Which statement best describes an 'Entrepreneur'?

An entrepreneur is best described as someone who organizes, operates, and takes risks in a new business venture. This definition encompasses the key characteristics of entrepreneurship, which include identifying opportunities, mobilizing resources, and being willing to accept the uncertainties involved in starting and managing a business. Entrepreneurs are often innovative, bringing new ideas to the market, and they play a crucial role in driving economic growth and creating jobs.

The focus on risk-taking illustrates the inherent challenges of starting a new venture, including financial investment and potential failure. An entrepreneur does more than just envision a business; they actively engage in the process of development, management, and adaptation to market demands, demonstrating leadership and decision-making skills.

While the other options might represent roles within the broader business environment, they do not capture the essence of entrepreneurship as effectively. For instance, someone who extracts and sells raw materials focuses on a specific sector without the broader entrepreneurial context of innovation and management. A skilled laborer contributes to production but is not involved in ownership or risk-taking, and a financial backer provides funds but does not inherently take on the operational responsibilities or risks associated with running a business. Therefore, option B aligns closely with the comprehensive role of an entrepreneur in the business world.