Which of the following is an example of the primary sector of production?

The primary sector of production involves the extraction and harvesting of natural resources from the earth. This includes activities such as agriculture, mining, forestry, and fishing. A woodcutter is directly engaged in the extraction of timber from forests, which is a fundamental activity within the primary sector. The woodcutter’s role is critical in providing raw materials that are then used by other sectors, such as manufacturing and retail.

In contrast, the other options represent different sectors of production. A furniture maker operates in the secondary sector, as they transform raw materials like wood into finished goods. A retailer selling products belongs to the tertiary sector, where services related to selling, distributing, and marketing goods are provided to consumers. Lastly, a technology developer is also part of the tertiary sector, focusing on service and innovation rather than the extraction of raw materials. Understanding the distinctions between these sectors helps clarify the direct relationship certain occupations have with natural resources.